“海上戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)”的制作

大家好，我的名字叫林波。在本教程中，我將向您展示我是如何工作的，從最初的概念階段到最終的圖像。這是我的第一個(gè)教程，如果我遺漏了什么，請(qǐng)?jiān)�諒我�，F(xiàn)在,讓我們開(kāi)始吧!

Hi, everybody, my name is Lin Bo. In this tutorial I will show you how I work, from the original concept stage through to the final image. This is my first tutorial so please forgive me if I miss anything out. Now, let's start!

首先，我不清楚這幅畫(huà)會(huì)是什么樣子。我只知道我想在兩個(gè)海軍艦隊(duì)之間制造一場(chǎng)海戰(zhàn)。當(dāng)我決定了這個(gè)想法的時(shí)候，我就開(kāi)始用簡(jiǎn)單的單色畫(huà)一些粗糙的筆畫(huà)(圖01)。我希望從場(chǎng)景的角度可以清楚地看到這兩個(gè)艦隊(duì)正在互相攻擊，所以我選擇了一個(gè)主觀的觀點(diǎn)。

At the beginning I had no clear idea about what this painting was going to look like. All I knew was that I wanted to create a sea war between two naval fleets. As soon as I had decided on this idea I started to block in some really rough brush strokes with simple flat colors (Fig.01). I wanted it to be clear from the angle of the scene that the two fleets were attacking each other, so I chose a subjective viewpoint.

圖01 - 點(diǎn)擊放大

我開(kāi)始制作這個(gè)場(chǎng)景，同時(shí)試圖弄清楚圖像是什么樣子，以及它會(huì)向觀眾傳達(dá)什么。我在最近的一艘船上畫(huà)了一些火，在場(chǎng)景的另一邊，我放了一個(gè)島嶼，它可能是戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的目的地(圖02)。

I started to develop the scene whilst trying to get a clear idea about what the image would look like and what it would convey to the viewer. I painted some fire into the closest boat, and on the other side of the scene I placed an island which could be the destination of the war (Fig.02).

圖 02 - 點(diǎn)擊放大

我在中間加了一艘船，以平衡畫(huà)面(圖03)。我還增加了圖像的對(duì)比度。我決定，保衛(wèi)這個(gè)島的一方會(huì)有藍(lán)色的帆，而攻擊的船則是白色的。

I added another boat in the middle to balance the picture (Fig.03). I also increased the contrast of the image. I decided that the side defending the island would have blue sails, whilst the attacking boats sails would be white.

圖 03

在這一點(diǎn)上，如果覺(jué)得有點(diǎn)無(wú)聊和簡(jiǎn)單，我不覺(jué)得自己的形象在發(fā)揮作用。我認(rèn)為防守一方應(yīng)該是一個(gè)訓(xùn)練有素的龍的部落(我想這是受到了如何訓(xùn)練你的龍的啟發(fā))。島上的居民可以騎著龍去攻擊別人。這就解釋了為什么最近的船著火了。我還認(rèn)為，如果船上的那艘船上裝滿炸藥，馬上就要爆炸了，那就太好了。最后，我選擇在黃昏時(shí)設(shè)置場(chǎng)景，陽(yáng)光在左邊(圖04)。

At this point I didn't feel like the image was working; if felt a bit boring and simple. I decided the defending side should be a tribe with trained dragons (I think this was inspired by How to Train Your Dragon). The inhabitants of the island can ride dragons to attack others. This explains why the closest boat is on fire. I also thought it would be good if the boat on fire was full of dynamite and about to explode. Finally I chose to set the scene at dusk, with the sunlight coming from the left (Fig.04).

圖 04

海洋需要更多的關(guān)注，特別是海浪的表現(xiàn)。黃昏時(shí)分，我在云層底部加上了一個(gè)橙色。這似乎是給島上的建筑增添一些細(xì)節(jié)的好地方。因?yàn)樗鼈冸x我很遠(yuǎn)，所以我把細(xì)節(jié)都寫(xiě)得很簡(jiǎn)單。另外，云看起來(lái)仍然太亂，所以我把它們清理了很多(圖05)。

The sea needed more attention, particularly the performance of the waves. As it was dusk I added an orange color to the bottom of the cloud.This seemed like a good point to add some detail to the buildings on the island. Because these are far away I kept the detailing quite simple. Also the clouds still looked too messy so I cleaned them up a lot (Fig.05).

圖05

我放大了圖像，并加上了另一條龍?jiān)谏厦姹P(pán)旋，以使畫(huà)面更有趣。我在這個(gè)舞臺(tái)上點(diǎn)亮了背景，使前景變暗，這是為了增加圖像的深度和整體感覺(jué)(圖06)。

I enlarged the image and added another dragon circling above, in order to make the picture more interesting. I lightened the background also at this stage and darkened the foreground, this was to add to the depth and overall feel of the image (Fig.06).

圖 06

在這一點(diǎn)上，這張照片幾乎已經(jīng)完成了，所以我開(kāi)始添加細(xì)節(jié)，從船上的繩子開(kāi)始。我還在中間添加了另一條龍，以增加對(duì)這部分圖像的興趣(圖07)。

The image was nearly finished at this point, so I started adding details starting with the ropes on the boats. I also added another dragon to the mid ground to add to the interest in this part of the image (Fig.07).

圖 07

圖像中仍然存在一些問(wèn)題，但這些問(wèn)題都是通過(guò)繼續(xù)開(kāi)發(fā)和細(xì)節(jié)部分來(lái)解決的，特別是在前景中(圖08)。

There were still a few problems with the image but these were solved by continuing to develop and detail parts of the scene, particularly in the foreground (Fig.08).

圖 08

這是我的最后一張照片(圖09)。如果您對(duì)圖片有任何疑問(wèn)和建議，請(qǐng)告訴我!

Here is my final image (Fig.09). If you have any question and suggestions about the image, please let me know!

圖09